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Chaotic scenes in Lebanese Parliament as MPs vote on 40 draft laws

Among items approved include proposed amendment of country’s banking secrecy laws

MPs approved a $150 million loan from the World Bank to support wheat imports for the next six to nine months. Reuters

By Jamie Prentis

By MENA – Jul 26, 2022

Chaotic scenes marked the Lebanese Parliament’s first legislative session since the May 15 elections, with MPs given the task of voting on 40 draft laws on Tuesday.
Among the items approved include a proposed amendment of Lebanon’s banking secrecy laws and a $150 million loan from the World Bank to support wheat imports for the next six to nine months.
Insults were traded on the floor of Parliament, particularly between MPs from Amal — the party of Speaker Nabih Berri — and those from the opposition bloc the Forces of Change, which is linked to the October 2019 protests against the ruling class that led to the collapse of the government.
In one session, Forces of Change MP Cynthia Zarazir was branded a “cockroach” by Amal MP Kabalan Kabalan.
The amendments to the banking secrecy laws are one of a number of prerequisites for $3 billion in funds from the International Monetary Fund.
However, the bill has been watered down from its original version and allows government institutions to lift secrecy specifically in cases of criminal investigations, including in illicit enrichment, money laundering and terrorism financing.
But the original draft law would have allowed banking secrecy to be lifted to investigate “all financial crimes”.
Tense scenes could be witnessed outside Parliament as well: family members of the victims of the August 2020 blast that struck Beirut’s port protested in front of the building, demanding that MPs pass a law that would classify the port’s silos as a monument to the more than 200 people who died.
“We want [the MPs] to keep the silos as a memorial to the victims that lost their lives,” Mariana Fodoulian, whose 29-year-old sister Gaia died in the blast, told The National.
The 2020 explosion occurred after a large stock of ammonium nitrate, which had been sitting at the port for years, caught fire.

 

Hasan Mortada suffered six broken vertebrae and two broken pelvic bones

“We believe that [the silos] are a collective memory that should be preserved. We should remember the casualties everyday,” Elias Hankach, an MP for the Kataeb Party, told The National outside Parliament.
The Kataeb Party, whose secretary-general Nazar Najarian died in the blast, is behind one of the two draft laws that would classify the silos as a monument.
The silos remain a sensitive topic in Lebanon: the explosion has been blamed on mismanagement and corruption, and is viewed as a symptom of the country’s many systemic problems.
In April, the Lebanese Cabinet approved the demolition of the silos after a survey found that they could collapse in the coming months. In addition, a nearly three-week long fire has been burning unchecked at the site, leading to fears it may cave in.
But families of the victims filed three separate lawsuits last month to stop the demolition.

“Like anywhere in the world, in Hiroshima, in Ground Zero [in New York], in Berlin, we keep a memory of a big catastrophe that happened,” Mr Hankach said.
The demonstrators also protested against the election of the seven MPs who will form the 15-member Supreme Council, which is able to prosecute politicians. The other eight members are judges.
An investigation into the port explosion by judge Tarek Bitar has struggled to make headway amid repeated delays. Two sitting MPs in the Lebanese Parliament have been charged in connection with the investigation but have refused to attend interrogation hearings.
Some MPs have suggested the Supreme Council should be the sole body prosecuting politicians charged in connection with the blast — but no MP has ever been tried by the council, despite its decades-long existence.
Protesters believe it is an attempt by those accused of responsibility for the blast to evade justice.

“It’s been 30 years that we had have this Supreme Council. It’s never working and we never saw anyone in jail,” said Ms Fodoulian.
“They are trying to take the investigation from the hands of the judge and take it to the Parliament. This is not acceptable for us.
“We need the support of the Lebanese people. We will never forget and we have to punish [those responsible] so that nothing else will happen again.”

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Jordan to scrap Ministry of Labour

Six other ministries to be merged in a public sector overhaul, authorities say

Jordan’s King Abdullah (C) with members of the country’s military. AFP

 

Khaled Yacoub Oweis

Amman
Jul 31, 2022

Jordan’s Ministry of Labour will be scrapped and six other ministries merged into three over the next two years as part of a plan to overhaul the public sector, authorities said on Sunday.
Most of Jordan’s $9 billion government revenue each year is spent on salaries for public sector employees and the security forces. The country is dependent on foreign aid, with public debt accounting for 90 per cent of the economy and unemployment officially at a record high of around 23 per cent.
“The mergers will occur without touching workers’ rights or laying them off,” said Prime Minister Bisher Al Khasawneh.
He said other measures would be taken to “modernise” the public sector but he did not say how job losses would be avoided.
According to the plan, the Ministry of Labour will be scrapped and issuing work permits for foreign workers will become the domain of the Interior Ministry. The Ministry of Education and Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research will be merged into one.

The Ministry of Culture will be merged with the Ministry of Youth and the Ministry of Transport with the Ministry of Public Works and Housing.
According to the latest official data from 2015, about a third of Jordan’s 1.35 million employed people work for the government. The figure excludes agriculture and the security forces.

King Abdullah II said that the plan would improve government services.
The official news agency quoted the king as saying that overhauling the public sector “is necessary for the success of the other tracks, particularly the economic one”.
The authorities last month unveiled a plan to improve the Jordanian economy, which has been mostly stagnant for the last 12 years.

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ebanese Parliament General Secretariat Just Denied MP Cynthia Zarazir’s Statements

Miguel Hadchity· 
Lebanon News
·July 27, 2022

 

Annahar | @cynthia Zarazir

 

The General Secretariat of the Lebanese parliament issued a statement denying what MP Cynthia Zarazir stated in some media outlets yesterday and through social media, calling it totally incorrect.

Pointing out that the General Secretariat in its performance and the performance of its administrative, legal, moral, and behavioral staff, “It is not in their vocabulary to distinguish between any of the MPs.”
The General Secretariat decided to respond to everything that MP Cynthia Zarazir stated about bullying, harassment, sexism, and porn magazines in the parliament.

“MP Zarazir knows that she and her colleagues, since the first day of her entry into the parliament, were granted everything from a parking lot for her car and a private office,” the statement issued.
Adding, “Every word from her, otherwise, is a slander and a denial of the truth.”
The General Secretariat expressed its hope that “MP Zarazir would be far from agitation, mobilization, and populism.”

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Lebanese Parliament Convened In Its First Legislative Session, Here’s What We Know

Miguel Hadchity· 
Lebanon News
·July 26, 2022

 

 

The Lebanese Parliament convened Tuesday, in its first legislative session, to vote on 40 draft laws.
The proposed draft laws included a wheat loan from the World Bank, in the presence of U.S. Ambassador Dorothy Shea who attended the session.
For the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to financially support Lebanon, parliament’s approval of a reformed bank secrecy law is required.
Additionally, the parliament discussed the maritime border demarcation between Lebanon and Israel and two laws that aim to protect the Beirut port silos against demolition.
A group of MPs proposed an expedited draft law, which was introduced to the public on July 21st by MP Paola Yacoubian, with a single clause: “The wheat silos building in the Beirut port is a landmark of national human heritage that commemorates the tragic memory of the Beirut port explosion, and it is necessary to strengthen the building and maintain it.”
Signatories stated that the law needed to be expedited because of the “persistent and serious attempts to demolish the silos in the Beirut port,” after the latest fire lasted for days without any effort from authorities to put it out.
Signatories include MPs of Change Melhem Khalaf, Rami Fanj, Najat Aoun, Paula Yacoubian, Yassin Yassin, Michel Douaihy, Firas Hamdan, and Mark Daou.
The Kataeb political party had proposed a similar law earlier in June, while MPs George Okais and former MP Imad Wakim had also proposed an expedited law in April to protect the silos until the end of the judicial investigation.
In the meantime, the MPs of Change protested in front of the parliament urging the approval of the laws that protect Beirut port silos which “may contain evidence useful for a judicial probe.”

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Lebanese Parliament Meets With No Sign of Cabinet Formation

Published July 26th, 2022 – 09:56 GMT

Lebanese protest outside the parliament (AFP)

ALBAWABA – The Lebanese parliament held its first session, Tuesday, without a sign of the formation of a new government under the current acting Prime Minister Najeeb Mikati.

The parliament has a heavy schedule in front of it. It is to vote on 40 draft laws, including a reformed bank secrecy law and a wheat loan from the World Bank, in the presence of U.S. Ambassador Dorothy Shea who attended the session according to Annahar.

Parliament’s approval of a reformed bank secrecy law is required by the International Monetary Fund to financially support Lebanon. The aim is to fight corruption and detect and investigate financial crimes, the Lebanese daily added.

There is still no sign of a government formation despite the fact that Mikati is going “back-and-forth” to the presidential palace with proposed formation list of government minister.

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Lebanon passes ‘watered down’ amendments to banking secrecy law

i24NEWS – Reuters
July 26, 2022 at 09:41 AMlatest revision July 26, 2022 at 10:12 AM

ANWAR AMRO / AFPThe first session of the Lebanese parliament’s newly-elected assembly at its headquarters in Beirut, Lebanon, on May 31, 2022.

The bill allows government bodies to lift banking secrecy in cases of criminal investigations

Lebanon’s parliament on Tuesday passed long-awaited amendments to a banking secrecy law, in the first step toward reforms required by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
However, according to a Reuters witness, the amendments were watered down from the original proposal, leading one of the architects of the country’s economic recovery to seek feedback from the IMF.

Lebanon and the IMF signed a staff-level agreement in April for $3 billion in funding to ease the country’s economic crisis, described by the World Bank as among the top three financial meltdowns in centuries.
The aid package is conditional on prerequisites, including a banking restructuring strategy, capital controls, a 2022 budget, and a reformed banking secrecy law.

The bill, read out in parliament’s first general session since elections in May, does not lift banking secrecy as a whole.
It does, however, allow government bodies to lift secrecy in cases of criminal investigations, including in illicit enrichment, money laundering, and terrorism funding.
The originally proposed bill would have allowed banking secrecy to be lifted to investigate “all financial crimes,” but parliament voted to remove that language, limiting the law’s scope.
Deputy Prime Minister Saade Chami, the architect of the country’s financial recovery roadmap, said he didn’t agree with the version of the law.
He told Reuters he would send the law to the IMF to confirm whether it meets its expectations.

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Kurdistan Parliament strongly condemns rocket attack on Khor Mor gas field

Security sources reported that a rocket attack targeted the Khor Mor gas field operated by the United Arab Emirates’ Dana Gas company in the Kurdistan Region’s Sulaimani province on Monday evening.
 Dler S. Mohammed   2022/07/26 15:07 

Kurdistan Parliament, Erbil, Kurdistan Region (Photo: Kurdistan Parliament)

ERBIL (Kurdistan 24) – The Kurdistan Parliament strongly condemned the latest rocket attack against the Khor Mor gas field in the Kurdistan Region’s Sulaimani province on Monday.
“Unfortunately, once again, the outlawed groups attacked Khor Mor gas field,” read a statement issued by parliament following the attack. “This is an extension of a series of cowardly attacks on the Kurdistan Region’s energy infrastructure, which was established in accordance with the Iraq constitution.”
The parliament also called on the Iraqi government “to commit to its responsibility in cooperating with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and fill in the security gaps from where these attacks were launched.”
“The Kurdistan Parliament believes that it is the responsibility of the Iraqi government to arrest the outlaw groups behind the attack,” read the statement. “The parliament will form a committee to investigate the reasons behind these repeated attacks against the Kurdistan Region’s energy infrastructure.”
Security sources reported that a rocket attack targeted the Khor Mor gas field operated by the United Arab Emirates’ Dana Gas company in the Kurdistan Region’s Sulaimani province on Monday evening.
Sadiq Mohammed, the mayor of Qadir Karam district, said in a statement to Kurdistan 24 that three Katyusha rockets were fired at the facility but did not cause any casualties.
Read More: Rocket attack targets Kurdistan Region’s Khormor gas field
Other sources said the attack ignited small fires on the facility’s grass. However, the attack did not affect operations at the field, which is the largest in the Kurdistan Region and Iraq.
On June 26, the same facility was also targeted by two rockets.

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Turkey’s consulate in Iraq’s Mosul comes under attack

Foreign ministry says no causalities in the attack, and condemns the incident ‘in the strongest terms’.

 Vehicles parked outside the Turkish consulate in Mosul following the attack [Ziad al-Obeidi/AFP]

Published On 27 Jul 202227 Jul 2022

Turkey’s consulate-general in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul has been attacked, but there were no reported casualties, according to the Turkish foreign ministry.
“We condemn this attack … in the strongest terms and expect those responsible to be brought to justice as soon as possible,” the ministry said on Wednesday.

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“We firmly request from the Iraqi authorities to fulfil their responsibilities in protecting diplomatic and consular missions.”
The ministry said the attack coincided with a United Nations Security Council meeting held at the request of Iraqi authorities to discuss an attack in northern Iraq last week “at a time when our country was unfairly accused and targeted”.
The source of Wednesday’s attack on the consulate was uncertain; a provincial lawmaker told AFP that four rockets hit – causing damage to cars parked in the street near the consulate, but another official and security sources told Reuters that mortar rounds had fallen close to the building and within its perimeter.
A car riddled with shrapnel stands in the vicinity of the Turkish consulate in Mosul [Ziad al-Obeidi/AFP]
Ankara rejects claims
Eight people were killed and 23 were wounded in an attack on a mountain resort in Iraq’s northern Dohuk province on July 20.

Turkey has rejected claims by Iraqi officials and state media that it carried out the attack.

Turkey regularly carries out air raids in northern Iraq and has sent commandos to support its offensives against fighters from the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) based there.
The PKK launched an rebellion against the Turkish state in 1984 and more than 40,000 people have been killed in the conflict. It is regarded as a “terrorist” group by Turkey, the United States and the European Union.
“We once again reiterate our call to the Iraqi authorities to focus on the fight against terrorism and to put an end to terrorist presence on their territory,” the ministry said.

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The Impact the Jordan Option Will Have Upon Israel

www.JihadWatch.org –  27, 2022 9:00 AM BY 


The Jordan Option, as articulated by me and Mudar Zahran, the Secretary General of the Jordan Opposition Coalition, anticipates that King Abdullah will abdicate, willingly or otherwise, and that Mudar Zahran will take over Jordan as its leader.
Dr Mudar Zahran is very open as to what his intentions are once in power.
He wants to cooperate with Israel rather than confront Israel.
Jordan will uphold its own Citizenship Act of 1952 which grants everyone who has lived in Palestine while under the Hashemite rule, and their descendants, an automatic citizenship
Jordan will allow all Palestinians, living elsewhere, to emigrate to Jordan.
Jordan will replace UNRWA as the provider of services to all Palestinian refugees of which 2 million live west of the Jordan River
Jordan will invite the said two million refugees to emigrate to Jordan to receive the said services which include social security, healthcare and education.
The Peace Treaty between Jordan and Israel will be reaffirmed as will the Jordan River be reaffirmed as the international boundary.
The Palestinian textbooks will be rewritten by a joint task force to reflect in the main the Jewish narrative with appropriate nods to the Arab perspective. These new text books will be studied by all Palestinians in Jordan or Israel.
Jordan will join the Abraham Accords.
This new reality will affect Israel in the following way:
The Palestinians living west of the River will no longer be stateless. They will be Jordanian citizens living in Israel as foreign residents.
Thus, Israel will be able to extend its sovereignty over the entire area without the need to grant citizenship to the Palestinians living west of the River. The reason this is so is because when you annex land or claim sovereignty over land, there is no law which obligates you to grant citizenship to citizens of foreign countries who may live there.
These Jordanian/Palestinians will be entitled to live in Area A and B as delineated by the Oslo Accords, as foreign residents with full autonomy just as they do now.
Over the next few years Jordan will replace the PA as the administrator of these areas and the PA will wither away.
All Palestinians will be incentivized to emigrate to Jordan with funds provided by Israel, the Gulf States and the US as announced in the Bahrain Workshop
The Oslo Accords will be subsumed in the Jordan-Israel Peace Treaty.
Gaza will be designated as another Area A. Hamas will be outlawed and Jordan will administer it.
The notion that both sides had more to gain by cooperating rather than confronting is what gave the Abraham Accords impetus and inspiration, and is at the root of the Jordan Option.
Such a notion drove the short-lived Feisal/Weizmann Agreement of 1919. The essence of this agreement was that Palestine, as it then was, was to be divided into two states, one for the Arabs and one for the Jews. Chaim Weizmann, on behalf of the Jews, agreed to help develop the Arab state and King Feisal agreed to welcome Jewish settlement in the Jewish state and favored friendly cooperative relations.
The Jordan Option, when implemented, will prove to be the biggest game-changer since the Six-Day War.

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Parliament deputy speaker briefs EU envoy on current state of Armenia-Turkey normalization process

Parliament deputy speaker briefs EU envoy on current state of Armenia-Turkey normalization process

16:29, 27.07.2022

Vice President of the National Assembly (NA), Ruben Rubinyan, on Wednesday met with the French Ambassador to Armenia, Anne Louyot, the NA informs Armenian News-NEWS.am.
At the French envoy’s request, Rubinyan, who is also Armenia’s special representative in the process of normalizing Armenia-Turkey relations, presented the current situation in this process, and touched upon the respective agreements reached recently.
A number of matters regarding regional security were also discussed.

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